Definition: Thus saith the LORD, He that remaineth in this city shall die by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence: but he that goeth forth to the Chaldeans shall live; for he shall have his life for a prey, and shall live.
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Jeremiah 38:2. It's a really dramatic and unsettling passage about God’s judgment on Judah. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: The Basic Idea: God is telling the people of Judah – specifically, the city of Jerusalem – that if they don’t leave and go to the Chaldeans (a place called Babylon), they will all die from a combination of famine, war, and disease. It's a harsh warning! Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “Thus saith the LORD…” : This is a direct quote from God speaking. It’s important to remember this is a serious message coming directly from Him. “…He that remaineth in this city shall die…” : This is the core of the warning. It means anyone who doesn't leave Jerusalem will perish. It's not just about the city itself – it’s about anyone within its walls. "...by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence:" : This describes the specific ways God intends to kill them. These are all very real dangers: Sword: Violence and warfare will be used. Famine: Lack of food and resources. Pestilence: Disease – sickness and death spreading quickly. "...but he that goeth forth to the Chaldeans shall live:" : This is the crucial part. God tells them to flee to Babylon , a place controlled by the Babylonian king, Nebuchadnezzar II. The Significance & Context: Judgment on Judah: This verse comes during a time of great political and religious turmoil in Judah. The people were divided and facing rebellion against God's leadership. God is essentially saying that their actions are leading them to destruction. Nebuchadnezzar’s Rebellion: The Chaldeans were a powerful empire at the time, and this verse is connected to a massive revolt led by King Nebuchadnezzar II. This rebellion was seen as a threat to Judah's stability and God's will. A Warning About Faithlessness: Jeremiah’s message is a warning about the consequences of rejecting God’s guidance and choosing to follow evil paths. It emphasizes the importance of obedience and faithfulness to God's law. Important Note: The verse doesn’t say it will happen in the future – it just describes what will happen if they don’t heed God’s warning. It’s a prophetic prediction with a strong message about the consequences of disobedience. --- Do you want me to explain any of these parts further, or would you like me to provide more context? For example, we could: Discuss the symbolism behind the Chaldeans. Explore the themes of judgment and repentance in the verse.